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HotSpringIndex

Historical reference · USGS/NOAA data

Find hot springs by water temperature

1,480 of America's 1,661 recorded natural thermal springs, sorted by how hot the water runs — from comfortable soaks to scalding vents best left for viewing. Built from public USGS data, with safety first.

Safety first. These are temperature classifications from a historical USGS inventory — not a safety clearance. Recorded temperatures are maximum surface readings, not pool temperatures, and the data carries no access or ownership information. Many springs are on private or protected land or are dangerous. Verify legal access and current conditions before visiting.
1,661
Thermal springs
1,480
With a temperature
23
States
75
In the ideal soak range

Springs in the ideal soak range

Recorded between about 99°F and 104°F — the classic hot-tub window. Still verify access and current conditions before you go.

Scalding — for viewing, not soaking

Recorded above 113°F. Water this hot can burn in seconds; many are vents or geysers. Do not enter.

Hottest recorded springs

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How HotSpringIndex works

Frequently Asked Questions

Each spring is sorted into a water-temperature tier — Cool, Warm, Ideal, Hot, or Scalding — from the maximum surface temperature recorded in the USGS/NOAA thermal-springs inventory. "Ideal" means the classic hot-tub range up to about 104°F; "Scalding" (above 113°F) means the water can cause burns. It is a temperature classification, not a safety clearance.

No. The temperature is a single historical surface reading, not the temperature of a soaking pool, and it says nothing about ownership, access, footing, or current conditions. Many U.S. thermal springs are on private or protected land, undeveloped, or dangerous. Always verify legal access and safety with the land manager before visiting.

The dataset records the maximum surface temperature at the source, and many thermal springs are near-boiling vents, geysers, or fumaroles rather than soakable pools. Water at or above 113°F can cause serious burns in seconds — those springs are for viewing, not soaking.